Shugaban rukunin Maersk Ke Wensheng kwanan nan ya bayyana cewa kasuwancin duniya ya nuna alamun farfadowa na farko kuma hasashen tattalin arziki a shekara mai zuwa yana da kyakkyawan fata.
Fiye da wata guda da ya gabata, barometer tattalin arzikin duniya Maersk ya yi gargadin cewa bukatar duniya na jigilar kayayyaki za ta kara raguwa yayin da Turai da Amurka ke fuskantar hadarin koma bayan tattalin arziki da kamfanoni ke rage kayayyaki.Babu wata alama da ke nuni da cewa yanayin karkatar da kayayyaki da ya dakile ayyukan kasuwanci a duniya zai ci gaba a bana.Gama.
Ke Wensheng ya yi nuni da hakan a wata hira da manema labarai a wannan makon: “Sai dai idan ba a sami wasu munanan yanayi ba, muna sa ran shiga shekarar 2024, kasuwancin duniya zai koma sannu a hankali.Wannan sake dawowa ba zai kasance mai wadata kamar a cikin ƴan shekarun da suka gabata ba, amma tabbas… Buƙatar ta fi dacewa da abin da muke gani a ɓangaren amfani, kuma ba za a sami daidaitawar kaya sosai ba."
Ya yi imanin cewa masu amfani da kayayyaki a Amurka da Turai sune babban abin da ke haifar da wannan bukatu na farfadowa, kuma waɗannan kasuwanni suna ci gaba da "ba da abubuwan mamaki."Maidowa mai zuwa za a motsa shi ta hanyar amfani maimakon "gyaran kaya" wanda ya bayyana a cikin 2023.
A cikin 2022, layin jigilar kayayyaki ya yi gargaɗi game da jajircewar mabukaci, cunkoso sarƙoƙi da ƙarancin buƙata yayin da ɗakunan ajiya ke cika da kayan da ba a so.
Ke Wensheng ya bayyana cewa, duk da mawuyacin yanayin tattalin arziki, kasuwanni masu tasowa sun nuna juriya, musamman Indiya, Latin Amurka da Afirka.Duk da cewa Arewacin Amurka, kamar sauran manyan kasashe masu karfin tattalin arziki, yana tabarbarewa saboda dalilai na tattalin arziki, ciki har da tashe-tashen hankula na geopolitical kamar rikicin Rasha da Ukraine, da alama Arewacin Amurka zai yi karfi a shekara mai zuwa.
Ya kara da cewa: "Yayin da wadannan yanayi suka fara daidaitawa da warware kansu, za mu ga sake dawowa cikin bukatu kuma ina tsammanin kasuwanni masu tasowa da Arewacin Amurka sune kasuwannin da muke ganin mafi girman yuwuwar."
To sai dai kamar yadda shugabar asusun lamuni na duniya Georgieva ta jaddada a baya-bayan nan, hanyar kasuwanci da farfado da tattalin arzikin duniya ba lallai ba ne."Abin da muke gani a yau yana da ban tsoro."
Georgieva ta ce: "Yayin da cinikayya ke raguwa da kuma shinge, ci gaban tattalin arzikin duniya zai fuskanci matsala sosai.Bisa sabon hasashen da IMF ta yi, GDP na duniya zai karu da kashi 3 cikin dari a shekara ta 2028. Idan muna son ciniki ya sake tashi Domin zama injin ci gaba, to dole ne mu samar da hanyoyin kasuwanci da damammaki."
Ta kuma jaddada cewa, tun daga shekarar 2019, yawan sabbin manufofin shingen cinikayya da kasashe daban-daban ke bullo da su a duk shekara ya kusan ninka sau uku, inda ya kai kusan 3,000 a bara.Sauran nau'o'in rarrabuwar kawuna, kamar rarrabuwar kawuna na fasaha, kawo cikas ga kwararar manyan kayayyaki da ƙuntatawa kan shige da fice, suma za su haɓaka farashi.
Taron tattalin arzikin duniya ya yi hasashen cewa a rabin na biyu na wannan shekara, dangantakar siyasa da tattalin arziki tsakanin manyan kasashe za ta ci gaba da kasancewa cikin rashin kwanciyar hankali da kuma yin tasiri sosai kan sarkar samar da kayayyaki.Musamman, samar da mahimman samfuran na iya zama mafi tasiri.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-19-2023